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April 20, 2024, 08:02:34 am

Author Topic: Proving an Inflection Point  (Read 524 times)  Share 

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student1081

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Proving an Inflection Point
« on: January 07, 2020, 07:30:24 pm »
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Hey guys, so I got a question...
If a question tells me that I need to prove that the point is an inflection point, after telling me to find the second derivative and solve it for 0, do I need to draw up the table to prove the inflection point?
Many thanks for any responses

RuiAce

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Re: Proving an Inflection Point
« Reply #1 on: January 07, 2020, 07:33:10 pm »
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Yes you do. The second derivative test for inflection points isn't as 'convenient' as the first derivative test for stationary points. You must always draw up the table checking a bit to both sides to test for an explicit change in concavity.

(The reason is because the implication is one-sided. It is true that if \(x_0\) is an inflection point, then \( f^{\prime\prime}(x_0) = 0\). But the converse fails. That is, if \(f^{\prime\prime}(x_0) = 0\), then there may or may not be an inflection point at \(x_0\). The most famous example of this is \(f(x) = x^4\), at \(x=0\).)

student1081

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Re: Proving an Inflection Point
« Reply #2 on: January 07, 2020, 07:34:51 pm »
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Many thanks for the quick response! :)